WordPress Redirects Guide

What is a WordPress redirect? A redirect tells the browser (and search engines) that a URL has moved — the server returns a redirect status code instead of the page, and the browser follows the redirect to the new URL. The most common types are 301 (permanent) for URLs that have moved for good, 302 (temporary) for temporary moves, and 410 (gone) for URLs that have been deleted and won’t return.

When do I need a WordPress redirect? Three scenarios cover 95% of cases: (1) changing a URL slug on an existing post or page (always 301 the old URL to the new), (2) deleting content that has inbound links or rankings (301 to the most relevant remaining page, or 410 if there’s no good destination), (3) changing site structure (consolidating categories, switching from /blog/post-name to /post-name, switching domains).

Will redirects hurt SEO? Not when used correctly. A clean 301 preserves ~99% of the original URL’s ranking authority. Where redirects hurt SEO is in two failure modes: redirect chains (URL A → B → C → D, where each hop loses a bit and Google may stop following after 5) and redirect loops (A → B → A — infinite, the page never loads). Avoid both.


301 vs 302 vs 307 vs 410

CodeMeaningWhen to use
301 Moved PermanentlyThe resource has permanently movedDefault for any URL change you’re not going to undo
302 Found (temporary)Temporary redirectA/B testing, geo-redirects, temporary maintenance
307 Temporary RedirectLike 302 but preserves HTTP methodModern equivalent of 302; preferred for API redirects
308 Permanent RedirectLike 301 but preserves HTTP methodModern equivalent of 301; preferred for API redirects
410 GoneThe resource was deleted and won’t returnWhen you’ve deleted content with no good replacement; tells Google to drop the URL from the index
451 Unavailable for Legal ReasonsResource removed due to legal demandRare; consider if you’re DMCA-removed

For SEO purposes: use 301 for permanent URL changes (preserves link equity) and 410 for deletions (faster de-indexing than 404).


How to set up WordPress redirects

Most SEO plugins include a redirects manager. Asteris SEO + AI, Yoast Premium, RankMath, AIOSEO Pro all have one.

Asteris: WP Admin → Asteris → SEO + AI → Redirects → Add new → Source URL → Destination URL → Redirect type (301/302/307/308/410) → Save.

Features in plugin redirects managers:

Option B: Dedicated redirect plugin

Redirection (free) and Safe Redirect Manager (free) are dedicated redirect plugins. Both are competent if you don’t have an SEO plugin with redirects.

Option C: .htaccess (Apache)

Edit /.htaccess in your WordPress install root:

# Permanent redirect — single URL
Redirect 301 /old-page /new-page
# Permanent redirect — entire path with regex
RedirectMatch 301 ^/old-blog/(.*)$ /blog/$1
# 410 Gone
Redirect 410 /removed-page

Pros: server-level, fastest performance (no PHP execution). Cons: harder to manage at scale, no admin UI, requires SFTP/SSH access.

Option D: Nginx config

If your host runs Nginx, redirects go in the server block:

location = /old-page {
return 301 /new-page;
}
location ~ ^/old-blog/(.*)$ {
return 301 /blog/$1;
}

Same pros/cons as .htaccess.

Option E: WordPress functions / theme functions.php

add_action( 'template_redirect', function() {
if ( is_404() && $_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'] === '/old-page' ) {
wp_redirect( home_url( '/new-page' ), 301 );
exit;
}
});

Works but doesn’t scale well; use a redirect manager.


Avoid these redirect mistakes

Redirect chains

A → B → C is a chain. Each hop costs:

Fix: when you create a new redirect that targets an already-redirected URL, point the new redirect at the final destination directly. Asteris’s redirects manager auto-detects chains and offers to flatten.

Redirect loops

A → B → A — infinite. The browser shows “ERR_TOO_MANY_REDIRECTS”. The plugin/server should detect these on save, but always test after adding new redirects.

302 instead of 301 for permanent moves

302 is temporary. Google may keep the old URL indexed longer because the move is signalled as temporary. Use 301 for anything permanent.

Redirecting everything to the homepage

When deleting old content with no good replacement, redirecting to the homepage is worse than letting the URL 404 (or returning 410). Mass redirects to homepage are treated as soft-404s by Google and dilute the homepage’s relevance signals.

Not redirecting http:// to https://

If you’ve moved to HTTPS but didn’t add a sitewide 301 from http:// to https://, search engines see two versions of every URL. Configure at the server or host level.


Bulk imports

For large redirect sets (e.g. migrating from a different CMS or domain change):

  1. Export current URLs from old system
  2. Map each to a new URL in a spreadsheet (CSV: source,destination,type)
  3. Import via your redirects plugin’s CSV upload
  4. Test 10-20 redirects manually before going live

Asteris’s redirects manager supports CSV import.


Frequently asked questions

What is the difference between 301 and 302 redirects? 301 is permanent — tells search engines the move is for good, transfers ~99% of link equity. 302 is temporary — used for A/B tests, geo-redirects, or temporary maintenance. Use 301 by default for anything you’re not going to undo.

Will redirects hurt my SEO rankings? Not when done correctly. A clean 301 preserves ~99% of original URL’s authority. Where redirects hurt SEO is in chains (each hop costs a little equity) and loops (infinite, page never loads).

How do I add a 301 redirect in WordPress without a plugin? Edit .htaccess (Apache) or your Nginx server block. For one-off redirects, this is fine. For more than ~10 redirects, a plugin is materially easier to manage.

What is the difference between 301 and 410? 301 says “moved permanently to X”. 410 says “deleted, gone, don’t ask again”. Use 301 when there’s a relevant new URL; use 410 when the content is gone with no replacement — 410 de-indexes faster in Google than letting the URL 404.

Do redirects slow my site down? A single 301 adds ~50-200ms (the round-trip to the server). Chains compound this. Server-level redirects (.htaccess, Nginx) are faster than plugin-based redirects (which involve PHP execution). For high-traffic sites, server-level redirects are noticeably faster.


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